Cancer by Another Name: The Quest for a Better Linguistic Taxonomy

dc.contributorBreen, Mara
dc.contributorPasquerella, Lynn
dc.contributorJohnson, Kyle
dc.contributor.advisorMorgan, Lynn
dc.contributor.advisorDeutsch, Francine
dc.contributor.authorKarron, Julia
dc.date.accessioned2015-05-26T13:15:06Z
dc.date.available2015-05-26T13:15:06Z
dc.date.gradyear2015en_US
dc.date.issued2015-05-26
dc.description.abstractDrawing on the disciplines of psycholinguistics, medicine, and medical anthropology, this thesis evaluates the suggestion to rename breast Ductal Carcinoma In Situ (DCIS) to remove the reference to cancer. Chapter 1 focuses on the evolution of medical and social understanding of cancer and how the language used to describe and treat the disease reflected that understanding. Chapter 2 describes the war metaphor applied to cancer and stigma it causes. Chapter 3 explains Dr. Laura Esserman’s proposal to rename DCIS to Indolent Lesion of Epithelial Origin (IDLE). Chapter 4 discusses the recent precision medicine movement and a change in the taxonomical categorization of cancer within that framework. I argue that the language used to describe cancer has diverged from the science and should once more be realigned to benefit both patients and doctors. A new taxonomy should be informed by science, metaphors, and lived experience from patients and doctors. Finally, I conclude that such taxonomy should be developed within the near future, as we know enough scientifically about the disease to reclassify many of its heterogeneous types.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipOther or Special Majoren_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10166/3641
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.rights.restrictedpublicen_US
dc.subjectCanceren_US
dc.subjectLinguisticsen_US
dc.subjectMedical Anthropologyen_US
dc.subjectWar Metaphoren_US
dc.titleCancer by Another Name: The Quest for a Better Linguistic Taxonomyen_US
dc.typeThesis
mhc.degreeUndergraduateen_US
mhc.institutionMount Holyoke College

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